DOE Genesis Mission: STRATOS: Security and Trust Runtime Architecture for Time-critical Operational Science

Mon, 17 Aug 2026 10:10:00 -1000

Executive Summary

STRATOS develops a cloud-native, model-agnostic security middleware for protecting AI models used in time-critical scientific and energy-system operations. AI is increasingly embedded in workflows such as grid forecasting, contingency analysis, and operational decision making, creating new risks from adversarial perturbations, inference-time evasion, and backdoor attacks that may remain physically plausible while corrupting model outputs. STRATOS addresses this problem through a physics-grounded DevSecOps architecture that continuously evaluates inference streams, computes certified trust scores, and distinguishes malicious manipulation from legitimate operational variability without requiring modification of the protected model.

The project combines physics-constrained adversarial emulation, imbalance-resilient certified detection, and a multi-tier runtime mitigation pipeline that includes targeted input purification, Control Barrier Function-based graceful degradation, and quarantine or rollback of compromised data and models. The Phase I system will be evaluated across the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa campus microgrid and Argonne National Laboratory’s Controller-Hardware-in-the-Loop platform, targeting at least 90% certified detection, no more than 5% false positives, at least 95% interception of synthesized adversarial payloads, and end-to-end latency of 20 ms or less. The longer-term goal is to transition STRATOS toward a federated security architecture for trustworthy AI across DOE scientific computing and critical-infrastructure environments.

RASRE: Reflectarray and Applications in Smart Radio Environment

Tue, 10 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -1000

Executive Summary

Reflectarray present a paradigm shift in wireless communication and sensing in mmWave and sub-THz region by offering unprecedented control over the propagation environment. Traditional wireless systems are largely at the mercy of the channel, which can be severely impaired by obstacles, fading, and interference. Reflectarray, however, introduce a new degree of freedom by enabling programmable manipulation of the wireless channel. Through precise control of the reflection and refraction properties of an array of elements, reflectarray can be used to mitigate path loss, combat fading, null interference, and shape radiation patterns, which can be used to enhancing spectral efficiency, energy efficiency, and expanding coverage. This project aims to investigate the fundamental principles of reflectarray operation, develop novel reflectarray architectures and control algorithms, and explore their applications in a wide range of wireless communication, sensing, energy transfer, and security scenarios.

Logistics

CRN

Semester ENGR196 ENGR296 ENGR396 ECE496

Spring 2025 TBD TBD TBD TBD
Personnel

Advisor Office Hours

Yao Zheng

Email with ‘’[VIP RASRE]’’ in the subject line.

See
Meeting:

Time Location

TBD HH488, Zoom
Workload

ENGR196 ENGR296 ENGR396 EE496¹ Deliverables²

$ \geq $ 3 H/W $ \geq $ 3 H/W $ \geq $ 6 H/W $ \geq $ 8 H/W

One per group

Indicate the authors of the appropriate sections.

Semester	ENGR196	ENGR296	ENGR396	ECE496
Spring 2025	TBD	TBD	TBD	TBD

Advisor	Office Hours
Yao Zheng Email with ‘’[VIP RASRE]’’ in the subject line.	See

Time	Location
TBD	HH488, Zoom

ENGR196	ENGR296	ENGR396	EE496¹	Deliverables²
$ \geq $ 3 H/W	$ \geq $ 3 H/W	$ \geq $ 6 H/W	$ \geq $ 8 H/W	One per group Indicate the authors of the appropriate sections.

Grading

General Breakdown

Category	Portion of Grade
1- Quality of project work Engagement, pursuit of knowledge necessary for project, contributions to technical progress of project, (396 and 496: contributions to management of project).	35%
2- Documentation and records Design notebook, wiki documentation, presentations, Reports.	35%
3- Teamwork and interaction Attendance to meetings, contributions to team, peer evaluations, team presentations and reports	30%

Breakdown by Deliverable

Deliverable	ENGR 196/296/396	EE496/499	Applicable Categories
Project proposal report	10%	10%	1,2,3
Preliminary design review presentation	15%	20%	1,2,3
Design notebook check	10%	5%	1,2
VIP poster session presentation	10%	15%	1,2,3
Final report draft (proofed by peers)	N/A	N/A	1,2,3
Final recorded video presentation	20%	25%	1,2,3
Final report	25%	15%	1,2,3
Design notebook final check	10%	10%	1,2

Cutoffs

A- B- C-

70% 50% 30%

A-	B-	C-
70%	50%	30%

Iterations

SEMESTER	TOPICS	DOCUMENTS
Spring, 2025	Designing 3.5GHz reflectarray with transistors

This course adheres to UH Manoa W focus requirements and ECE Department requirements. So you are required to write 4,000 words or more throughout the semester, split between the proposal and the final report. ↩︎
Reports should be uploaded to the Google Drive before the deadline. Late reports are subject to a minimum 15% reduction in grade. Presentation files (PowerPoint or PDF) should be uploaded to the Google Drive before or immediately after your presentation. ↩︎

Liuwan Zhu | Yao Zheng@UHM

DOE Genesis Mission: STRATOS: Security and Trust Runtime Architecture for Time-critical Operational Science

Executive Summary

RASRE: Reflectarray and Applications in Smart Radio Environment

Executive Summary

Logistics

Grading

Iterations